quản lễ
Definition
- Noun:
- Sacristan / Sexton: A person, often a layperson, who is responsible for the care of a church, its sacristy, and its sacred vessels, and who may assist with ceremonial functions. This is the primary and most accurate translation.
- Churchwarden / Beadle: In some Christian contexts, particularly historical or Anglican, this can refer to a church officer with duties related to order during services and the upkeep of the church.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Ông cụ làm quản lễ ở nhà thờ này đã hơn ba mươi năm. (The old man has been the sacristan at this church for more than thirty years.)
- Quản lễ chuẩn bị bình rượu và đĩa bánh cho thánh lễ. (The sacristan prepares the cruet of wine and the plate of bread for the Mass.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "quản lễ" is specific to a Christian, particularly Catholic, context. It is not used for religious roles in other faiths like Buddhism or Islam.
- The role combines practical duties (cleaning, preparing items) with a formal liturgical function, often involving wearing a specific robe or cassock during services.
Variants and Related Words
- Người giúp lễ (n): Altar server; typically refers to an acolyte or altar boy/girl who assists the priest more directly during the service, which can be a distinct or overlapping role with .
- Trùm họ (n): A lay leader in a Catholic parish, often overseeing a parish society; a different role focused on community leadership rather than liturgical support.
Synonyms
- Sacristan
- Sexton
- Church attendant
Notes on Reference Definition
- The reference definition "suisse" is the French word for a specific type of church usher or porter, historically one dressed in Swiss Guard-like uniform. This confirms the term's religious and ceremonial context but is a culturally specific equivalent. The English terms "sacristan" or "sexton" are more universally understood translations.